0.0
NA
CVE-2025-63221
Axel Technology Puma Broken Access Control
Description

The Axel Technology puma devices (firmware versions 0.8.5 to 1.0.3) are vulnerable to Broken Access Control due to missing authentication on the /cgi-bin/gstFcgi.fcgi endpoint. Unauthenticated remote attackers can list user accounts, create new administrative users, delete users, and modify system settings, leading to full compromise of the device.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 19, 2025, 4:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 19, 2025, 7:14 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-63221 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

Solution
Address Broken Access Control by implementing authentication for the /cgi-bin/gstFcgi.fcgi endpoint.
  • Implement proper authentication controls on the affected endpoint.
  • Restrict access to administrative functions.
  • Review and harden device access policies.
  • Update firmware to the latest version.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-63221.

URL Resource
https://github.com/shiky8/my--cve-vulnerability-research/tree/main/CVE-2025-63221_Axel%20Technology%20puma%20-%20Broken%20Access%20Control
https://www.axeltechnology.com/
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-63221 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-63221 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-63221 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-63221 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Nov. 19, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description The Axel Technology puma devices (firmware versions 0.8.5 to 1.0.3) are vulnerable to Broken Access Control due to missing authentication on the /cgi-bin/gstFcgi.fcgi endpoint. Unauthenticated remote attackers can list user accounts, create new administrative users, delete users, and modify system settings, leading to full compromise of the device.
    Added Reference https://github.com/shiky8/my--cve-vulnerability-research/tree/main/CVE-2025-63221_Axel%20Technology%20puma%20-%20Broken%20Access%20Control
    Added Reference https://www.axeltechnology.com/
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
No CVSS metrics available for this vulnerability.